The Lord Jesus, as the Passover lamb, is the pattern for Christian suffering, and the way it should be dealt with. It also informs us that Moses had nothing to say to Pharaoh, but that which God had commanded him to speak. If you like checking the Hebrew the word destroyer here, is shachath (see Strongs number 7843) which as a verb means to decay, to destroy, to devastate, to ruin. So, the bottom line is there was no Angel of Death, or Death Angel involved in the Passover after all. (1) The Passover was a memorial of the deliverance of Israel, accomplished by the mighty power of God: This observance will be for you like a sign on your hand and a reminder on your forehead that the Law of the Lord is to be on your lips. His background is in geology and teaching. (2) Verses 21-30, the revelation which Moses conveyed to the Israelites. But in this case the destroyer is not a person, but the coming of the penalty of death which destroys life. These include references in Numbers 9:1-4 , Numbers 28:16-25 , Deuteronomy 16:1-6 , and Leviticus 23:4-8 . Thus, the Old Testament prophet, Isaiah, could speak of Israels Savior as a lamb: We all, like sheep, have gone astray, each of us has turned to his own way; and the Lord has laid on him the iniquity of us all. Provision was also made for non-Israelites to partake of the Passover, if they were circumcised (acknowledging their faith in the Abrahamic Covenant, cf. And anyone, whether foreigner(AG) or native-born, who eats anything with yeast in it must be cut off(AH) from the community of Israel. Moses assembled all the elders of Israel. New International Version (NIV). 20:11-15). 2 Kings 19:35 Verse Concepts From this time onward two calendar reckonings were employed by the Israelites: one for sacred and the other for civil purposes, the first month of each year being in the seventh month of the other though the numbers always from Nisan as the first. Davis, p. 137. All those who remained within the house which had blood applied to its door frame were spared. But to decrease your confusion, lets ask; are there any angels in the entire Bible who do function as Death Angels, or perhaps we can ask about any created angelic beings who have brought or do bring death? WebSurah 32:11 mentions an angel of death identified with Azrael. 2 Thes. 12:46), so no bone of our Lord was broken (John 19:32-36). God's instructions about the Passover appear again, with details about how to observe it once the Israelites had left Egypt, in other parts of the Torah (the first five books of the Bible). This possibility is enhanced by the report that some Egyptians had taken heed of previous warnings (9:18-21). WebHis angel that brings death will pass over and not kill your first-born sons. English Standard Version By faith he kept the Passover and sprinkled the blood, so that the Destroyer of the firstborn might not touch them. Luke 22:1-23). (BP) There were about six hundred thousand men(BQ) on foot, besides women and children. 15:6, 12; 16:3). 13:14, 16; 3:20). 131 We use the term lamb aware that the sacrificial animal could have been either a lamb or a goat (Exod. All things were created through Him and for Him. 13:14, 16; 3:20). 29At midnight(AY) the Lord(AZ) struck down all the firstborn(BA) in Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh, who sat on the throne, to the firstborn of the prisoner, who was in the dungeon, and the firstborn of all the livestock(BB) as well. Ed, Issue 46, Winter 2023. In verses 4-8, Moses declared the essence of this revelation to Pharaoh, as it related to him. Our attitude toward sin is very much shaped by our own perspectives and experiences. (AD) Celebrate this day as a lasting ordinance for the generations to come. (D) 4If any household is too small for a whole lamb, they must share one with their nearest neighbor, having taken into account the number of people there are. Since there were many non-Israelites who left Egypt with Israel (Exod. The solution to the problem is, once again, a Lamb, the Lamb of God, Jesus Christ, on whom our sins were laid. There is no need to elaborate further. 13:14, 16; 3:20). The Bible reports David even saw this angel. In the final verses of chapter 10, Pharaoh angrily demands that Moses and Aaron leave his presence, threatening that to do so again will mean their death (v. 28). Where in the Bible can I find out? WebAnd when the angel stretched out his hand toward Jerusalem to destroy it, the Lordrelented from the calamity and said to the angel who was working destruction among the people, It is enough; now stay your hand. And the angel of the Lordwas by the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite. ), New Revised Standard Version, Anglicised Catholic Edition, New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition, New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition, Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition. He was oppressed and afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth; he was led like a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is silent, so he did not open his mouth (Isa. The firstborn of Israel were not spared because they were more worthy or more righteous than the Egyptians. That night, God sent the angel of Another angel who brought death and destruction is mentioned in the judgment of King Herod ( Acts 12:23 ). And the blood shall be to you for a token on the houses where you are: and when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and the plague shall not be on you to destroy you, when I smite the land of Egypt. These include references in Numbers 9:1-4 , Numbers 28:16-25 , Deuteronomy 16:1-6 , and Leviticus 23:4-8 . In the context of Psalm 44, from which this citation was taken, we learn that those saints who suffered as described above were those who were faithful to God, not those who were disobedient. In chapter 11, verses 1-3 and 9-10 are parenthetical explanations.127 The statements which are quoted have been made previous to the event, but are interspersed to explain why things are happening as described. Let your hand fall on me and my family.. Deut. 13:14, 16; 3:20). HUMAN RACE? This blood was to serve as a sign, which would protect the Israelites from the death angel (12:13, 23). This is the second death, the lake of fire. WebLater, in II Kings 19:35, the angel kills 185,000 Assyrian soldiers. Like the Feast of Unleavened Bread and the redemption of the firstborn, the Passover was to become a permanent part of Israels religious liturgy (cf. When Moses spoke to Pharaoh about the Israelites, he said, Let My son go, that he may serve Me (Exod. Nevertheless, Gods actions here (and similar actions elsewhere) are explainable. WebLater, in II Kings 19:35, the angel kills 185,000 Assyrian soldiers. 32 Take your flocks and herds, as you have said, and go. Like it or not, God is the Creator of the universe (in general) and of man (in particular). The Passover necessitated the suffering of the Son of God. Take a bunch of hyssop, dip it into the blood in the basin and put some of the blood on the top and on both sides of the doorframe. 49The same law applies both to the native-born and to the foreigner(CE) residing among you., 50All the Israelites did just what the Lord had commanded(CF) Moses and Aaron. Every person in Egypt, whether an Israelite or an Egyptian, was worthy of Gods divine judgment. For the Lord will pass through to slay the Egyptians; and when He sees the blood upon the lintel and the two side posts, the Lord will pass over the door and will not allow the destroyer to come into your houses to slay you. The purpose of this revelation thus dictates its form. Verses 1-3 are cited before the announcement of Moses to Pharaoh that the firstborn of Egypt will be slain. God therefore designed these celebrations as occasions for instruction. 26 Your children will ask you, What are we celebrating? 27 And you will answer, The Passover animal is killed to honor the Lord. (4) The Passover (Passion) of our Lord is a pattern for Christians regarding suffering. Other Quranic verses refer to a multitude of angels of death. Do not break any of the bones. So God, brought about one last plague, which was so terrible that it was certain to persuade Pharaoh to let his slaves go. (1) The Passover and the plague of the firstborn was a defeat of Egypts gods: On that same night I will pass through Egypt and strike down every firstbornboth men and animalsand I will bring judgment on all the gods of Egypt; I am the Lord (Exod. All of the commandments and requirements which God placed upon the Israelites was predicated upon the fact that they were a people who belonged to Him. The New Testament teaches a number of practical applications of the Passover for contemporary Christians. When the unbelievers in hell cry out for help, an angel, also identified with Azrael, will appear on the horizon and tell them that they have to remain. The heartless Pharaoh still refused to free the Israelite slaves. Let us fall into the hands of the Lord, for his mercy is great; but do not let me fall into human hands. So, the Lord sent a plague on Israel from that morning until the end of the time designated, and seventy thousand of the people from Dan to Beersheba died. WebSurah 32:11 mentions an angel of death identified with Azrael. 12:19). Once we have come to grips with the seriousness of sin, we need to focus on the solution. I happened to overhear a small portion of a television program the other day, where a young woman asked, Do I have to suffer the rest of my life for one little indiscretion? Whatever her indiscretion was, I would imagine it would better be labeled sin. So the answer to her question should be, For as much as one sin, God is just in condemning you, not only for time, but for all eternity. The reason why we have so much difficulty with the subject of judgment is that we fail to comprehend the immensity of our sin. Since He had spared their lives, He possessed them. 26And when your children(AT) ask you, What does this ceremony mean to you? 27then tell them, It is the Passover(AU) sacrifice to the Lord, who passed over the houses of the Israelites in Egypt and spared our homes when he struck down the Egyptians.(AV) Then the people bowed down and worshiped. 13:9; cf. The words Death Angel are seen in The Message, an American language-expanded retelling of the Bible by E. Peterson where 1 Chronicles 21:14-15 reads: So God unleashed an epidemic in Israel 70,000 Israelites died. 32 Take your flocks and herds, as you have said, and go. 13:3, 9, 14, 16; cf. Because the sparing of the Israelite firstborn was not a matter of merit, but of grace, God owned them. He will see the blood on the sides and tops of the doorframes. For less than $5/mo. (P), 12On that same night I will pass through(Q) Egypt and strike down(R) every firstborn(S) of both people and animals, and I will bring judgment on all the gods(T) of Egypt. In the first epistle of Peter, the apostle informs Christians who are suffering that the passion, the suffering of the Lord Jesus, the Passover lamb, was a pattern for the suffering of all the saints (cf. Exod. Genesis 17:11 And ye shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall be a token of the covenant betwixt me and you. WebThe book gives the following examples of angels being executors: Angels were involved in the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah (Genesis 19:1, 12-13). Were you helped by this answer? Start FREE. The institution of the Lords Table (communion) serves the same purposes. That night, God sent the angel of For the Lord shall pass [forth] smiting the Egyptians; and when he shall see the blood in the lintel, and in ever either post (and when he shall see the blood on the lintel, and on both door-posts), he shall pass (over) the door of the house; and he shall not suffer the smiter to enter into your houses, and to hurt. 37The Israelites journeyed from Rameses(BO) to Sukkoth. 6Take care of them until the fourteenth day of the month,(F) when all the members of the community of Israel must slaughter them at twilight. Then the Lord will pass over that house. Berean Standard Bible WebThe Passover. It is my prayer that you will, even at this moment, accept the salvation which God offers to you through the sacrifice of His Son, who has been raised from the dead and who will return to the earth to execute judgment on all those who have rejected His sacrifice (cf. And then, in the 4th verse of chapter 11 Moses seems to appear again before Pharaoh, in contradiction to Pharaohs order and to Moses retort. In the first epistle of Paul to the Corinthians, we read, Get rid of the old yeast that you may be a new batch without yeastas you really are. The nation Israel did not suffer so much as a dog bark (or bite, Exod. The slaughter of the Egyptians took place a long time ago, and thus we do not have the kind of emotional reaction to this account as we have seen to the bombing of Hiroshima or the Nazi death camps of Germany. Moses pronouncement to Israel: instructions regarding the Passover (Exodus 12:1-13, 21-23). The entire week of celebration was to serve as a reminder to Israel of the day on which God brought them out of Egypt. There is absolutely no sensationalism here, but only the most cursory account of the fulfillment of the Word of the Lord, spoken through Moses. (2) The Passover lamb (12:3-8, 21-23). WebAnd when the angel stretched out his hand toward Jerusalem to destroy it, the Lordrelented from the calamity and said to the angel who was working destruction among the people, It is enough; now stay your hand. And the angel of the Lordwas by the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite. Since Christ is our Passover lamb, and He has already been sacrificed, the Corinthians should begin the Feast of Unleavened Bread, looking for any sign of leaven (a symbol of sin) and putting it far away from them (5:7-8). 13:4; 23:15; 34:18; Deut. And also bless me.. But when He sees the blood-markings across the tops of your doorways and down your two doorposts, He will pass over your houses and not allow His messenger of death to enter into your houses and strike you down.

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